Microclimate station 004
This dataset belongs to the experiment "Monitoring of microclimates in Mediterranean mountain ecosystems of Sierra Nevada using dataloggers" (parent record: https://geonetwork.gis.lifewatch.eu/srv/spa/catalog.search#/metadata/17ef156f-33cf-4ffa-af89-3c29fa767394)
The microclimate station 004 is installed in Nacimiento, at an altitude of c.a. 1700 m.a.s.l (replica 3). It measures the following variables every 30 minutes:
- Air temperature and air relative humidity (80-100 cm)
- Soil moisture and soil temperature (40 cm)
- Ground surface temperature (on bare soil and under stone)
The monitored habitat of this station is pine plantation.
The technical characteristics of the “LW-GD-DL-001” dataloggers are:
- Communications capabilities: NB-IoT, LTE-M, GPRS, Bluetooth and LoRa.
- MCU and Communications: GPS/GLONASS/BeiDou/Galileo/QZSS.
- Supported sensor protocols: ADC, SDI-12, RS-485, RS-232, RS-422, I2C, Digital Counter.
- Inputs: 2 or 4 ADC with adjustable gain (by current or voltage) and 2 digital inputs.
- Storage: Micro SD Card with up to 64GB.
- Power: Solar charger, 13V to 60V Power Supply, 7.4V 5000mAh Battery.
- Working range: Temperature: -25°C ~ 85°C. Humidity: 5% ~ 95% (non-condensing).
- The dataloggers are fully managed from LifeWatch IoT Platform.
Simple
- Date (Creation)
- 2025-04-09
- Purpose
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In this monitoring, we present an instrumental proposal that we are implementing to characterize microclimates in the Sierra Nevada mountain ecosystems (SE Spain). This monitoring is based on sensor networks (dataloggers) installed in different habitats (oak forests, scrublands and pine plantations) and microhabitats (under leaf litter, under scrub, under stone or on bare soil).
This work is part of the project “Thematic Center on Mountain Ecosystem & Remote sensing, Deep learning-AI e-Services University of Granada-Sierra Nevada” (LifeWatch-2019-10-UGR-04), which has been co-funded by the Ministry of Science and Innovation through the ERDF funds from the Spanish Pluriregional Operational Program 2014-2020 (POPE), LifeWatch-ERIC action line.
- Status
- On going
- Point of contact
-
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role University of Granada
Pablo Guerrero
Point of contact University of Granada
Regino Zamora
Author LifeWatch ERIC
Francisco Manuel Sánchez Cano
Resource provider
- Maintenance and update frequency
- Continual
- Keywords
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Microclimate
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Sierra Nevada
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Mediterranean mountain ecosystems
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Datalogger
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Sensor
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Air temperature
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Soil temperature
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Ground surface temperature
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Air relative humidity
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Soil moisture
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Mountain ecology
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Cross-scaling
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Intensive monitoring stations
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Macro and microhabitats
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Sensor network
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Stone
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Pine plantation
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- Keywords
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Sierra Nevada National and Natural Park
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- Access constraints
- Other restrictions
- Use constraints
- otherRestictions
- Other constraints
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC BY 4.0)
- Spatial representation type
- Vector
- Denominator
- 5000
- Language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Topic category
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- Environment
- Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
- Biota
- Elevation
))
- Reference system identifier
- / WGS 1984
- Distribution format
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Name Version SensorML
2.0
- Distributor contact
-
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role LifeWatch ERIC
Resource provider
- OnLine resource
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
Vertical extent
- Statement
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This dataset was collected from a station equipped with a datalogger connected to various sensors during the period available via the Sensor Observation Service (SOS). The data was processed to ensure accuracy and consistency.
- Description
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1) Data Collection: Sensors were deployed in the field to measure temperature and humidity. Data was logged every 10 minutes.
2) Data Storage and Processing: The collected data is transmitted to the FIWARE platform, where it is stored and processed using FIWARE Generic Enablers such as the Orion Context Broker for time-series data management.
3) Data review or validation: The data are raw, as received from the sensors, and have not undergone any review or validation process for possible outliers or gaps in the time series.
4) Data Dissemination: The processed data is made available through Sensor Observation Service (SOS) endpoints, allowing standardized access to sensor observations. Additionally, the data is visualized using ArcGIS Dashboards, providing interactive and real-time insights into sensor readings.
Metadata
- File identifier
- 4167ae39-f0f5-45de-abb0-fbb6f719b62e XML
- Metadata language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Parent identifier
-
Monitoring of microclimates in Mediterranean mountain ecosystems of Sierra Nevada using dataloggers
17ef156f-33cf-4ffa-af89-3c29fa767394
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Date stamp
- 2025-05-29T17:18:13.775435Z
- Metadata standard name
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ISO 19115:2003/19139
- Metadata standard version
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1.0
- Metadata author
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Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role LifeWatch ERIC
Francisco Manuel Sánchez Cano
Point of contact
Overviews

Spatial extent
))
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